WordPress Overview and Structure
Updated 2 July 2026
WordPress is a content management system built on PHP and MySQL. The core software handles users, posts, media, and settings. Themes control appearance; plugins add functionality.
This article explains the main parts of a WordPress site and how core files, themes, plugins, and the database work together.
Core components
- Dashboard: admin area at
/wp-admin. - Database: stores content and configuration.
- wp-content: themes, plugins, and uploads.
- wp-config.php: database credentials and security keys.
Keep core, themes, and plugins updated. BugShield maintenance plans include monitored updates and fixes when updates break something.