Reported vulnerability
User Profile Builder <= 4.0.3 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation to 'role' Parameter via Legacy Meta-Name Collision on [wppb-register]
Published 15 Oct 2026
Updated 15 Oct 2026
CVE-2026-109447
Compare your installed software with the affected versions below. Follow the source’s remediation guidance and test an available update after taking a backup. A database entry describes a reported issue; it does not establish whether a particular website has been compromised.
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Wordfence advisory
high · CVSS 8.1The User Profile Builder – Beautiful User Registration Forms, User Profiles & User Role Editor plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 4.0.3 via the `role` parameter handled by the `wppb_add_meta_to_user_on_activation()` function. The vulnerability exists because the activation handler passes the attacker-supplied role value directly to `WP_User::set_role()` with no allow-list validation, and the 4.0.3 reserved-name check exempts pre-existing form fields from the block, allowing a legacy field with meta-name `role` to persist and bridge attacker-controlled request input into the serialized signup record stored in `wp_signups`. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to gain a fully activated WordPress administrator account by submitting `role=administrator` through the public `[wppb-register]` shortcode form and subsequently clicking the confirmation activation link. Exploitation requires the site to have a legacy form field with meta-name `role` carried over from before the 4.0.3 upgrade, email confirmation enabled, and open user registration — all stable site-state conditions once established.
Severity vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
User Profile Builder – Beautiful User Registration Forms, User Profiles & User Role Editor
- Software
- plugin · profile-builder
- Affected versions
- Start version unspecified, through 4.0.3
- Fix availability
- Fix available
- Fixed versions
- 4.0.4
Recommended action
Update to version 4.0.4, or a newer patched version
Further references (1)
Data sources and licences
Copyright 2012-2026 Defiant Inc.
Defiant hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute this software vulnerability information. Any copy of the software vulnerability information you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you include a hyperlink to this vulnerability record and reproduce Defiant's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.
Read licence termsCopyright 1999-2026 The MITRE Corporation
CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE®). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.
Read licence termsSource: Wordfence
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Get help with this issueQuestions about this vulnerability
Which versions of User Profile Builder – Beautiful User Registration Forms, User Profiles & User Role Editor are affected?
Wordfence lists these affected versions: Start version unspecified, through 4.0.3. Use the version checker above to compare your installed release with this report.
Is a fix available for User Profile Builder – Beautiful User Registration Forms, User Profiles & User Role Editor?
Wordfence reports a fix for this issue in User Profile Builder – Beautiful User Registration Forms, User Profiles & User Role Editor. It lists these fixed versions: 4.0.4. Back up your website and test the recommended update before applying it to your live site.
Where can I find my installed plugin version?
In WordPress, open Plugins > Installed Plugins and find the version shown beneath the plugin name.
Does an affected version mean my website has been hacked?
An affected version means the installed release matches a vulnerability described in this report. It does not show whether anyone has exploited it on your website. The checker compares version numbers with stored reports; it does not inspect your website.
Other reports for the same product
These reports cover at least one of the same plugins, themes or WordPress core. Check each report’s affected versions separately.
- User Profile Builder <= 4.0.3 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via 'display_name' ParameterUpdated 15 Oct 2026
- User Profile Builder <= 4.0.3 - Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting via First Name FieldUpdated 15 Oct 2026
- User Profile Builder <= 4.0.2 - Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Avatar FieldUpdated 25 Sept 2026
- User Profile Builder <= 4.0.2 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Avatar FieldUpdated 25 Sept 2026
- User Profile Builder – Beautiful User Registration Forms, User Profiles & User Role Editor <= 4.0.2 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Stored Cross-Site ScriptingUpdated 30 Sept 2026