Reported vulnerability
OOPSpam Anti-Spam: Spam Protection for WordPress Forms & Comments (No CAPTCHA) <= 1.2.53 - Unauthenticated IP Header Spoofing
Published 30 Oct 2025
Updated 31 Oct 2025
CVE-2025-12094
Compare your installed software with the affected versions below. Follow the source’s remediation guidance and test an available update after taking a backup. A database entry describes a reported issue; it does not establish whether a particular website has been compromised.
Does this affect my version?
Check your installed version against this advisory. This compares the report’s version ranges and does not scan your website.
Wordfence advisory
medium · CVSS 5.3The OOPSpam Anti-Spam: Spam Protection for WordPress Forms & Comments (No CAPTCHA) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to IP Header Spoofing in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.53. This is due to the plugin trusting client-controlled forwarded headers (such as CF-Connecting-IP, X-Forwarded-For, and others) without verifying that those headers originate from legitimate, trusted proxies. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to spoof their IP address and bypass IP-based security controls, including blocked IP lists and rate limiting protections, by sending arbitrary HTTP headers with their requests.
Severity vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
oopspam Anti-Spam: Spam Protection for WordPress Forms & Comments (No CAPTCHA)
- Software
- plugin · oopspam-anti-spam
- Affected versions
- Start version unspecified, through 1.2.53
- Fix availability
- Fix available
- Fixed versions
- 1.2.54
Recommended action
Update to version 1.2.54, or a newer patched version
Further references (1)
Data sources and licences
Copyright 2012-2026 Defiant Inc.
Defiant hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute this software vulnerability information. Any copy of the software vulnerability information you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you include a hyperlink to this vulnerability record and reproduce Defiant's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.
Read licence termsCopyright 1999-2026 The MITRE Corporation
CVE Usage: MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE®). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.
Read licence termsSource: Wordfence
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Get help with this issueQuestions about this vulnerability
Which versions of oopspam Anti-Spam: Spam Protection for WordPress Forms & Comments (No CAPTCHA) are affected?
Wordfence lists these affected versions: Start version unspecified, through 1.2.53. Use the version checker above to compare your installed release with this report.
Is a fix available for oopspam Anti-Spam: Spam Protection for WordPress Forms & Comments (No CAPTCHA)?
Wordfence reports a fix for this issue in oopspam Anti-Spam: Spam Protection for WordPress Forms & Comments (No CAPTCHA). It lists these fixed versions: 1.2.54. Back up your website and test the recommended update before applying it to your live site.
Where can I find my installed plugin version?
In WordPress, open Plugins > Installed Plugins and find the version shown beneath the plugin name.
Does an affected version mean my website has been hacked?
An affected version means the installed release matches a vulnerability described in this report. It does not show whether anyone has exploited it on your website. The checker compares version numbers with stored reports; it does not inspect your website.
Other reports for the same product
These reports cover at least one of the same plugins, themes or WordPress core. Check each report’s affected versions separately.
- OOPSpam Anti-Spam: Spam Protection for WordPress Forms & Comments (No CAPTCHA) <= 1.2.62 - Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site ScriptingUpdated 26 Mar 2026
- OOPSpam Anti-Spam <= 1.1.44 - Cross-Site Request Forgery via empty_ham_entries and empty_spam_entriesUpdated 22 Jan 2024
- OOPSpam Anti-Spam <= 1.1.35 - Authenticated (Admin+) Stored Cross-Site ScriptingUpdated 22 Jan 2024